Chipping is a short-range golf shot played around the green, typically from within 30 yards of the hole. It is used to get the ball close to the hole so that it can be putted in.
There are many different ways to chip a golf ball, but the most common method is to use a pitching wedge or a 9-iron. The ball is positioned slightly back in the stance, and the clubface is opened slightly. The swing is then made with a smooth, pendulum-like motion.