Sjogren’s syndrome (pronounced SHOW-grenz) is an autoimmune disorder that affects the exocrine glands, which produce saliva and tears. When these glands are affected, they can become inflamed and produce less saliva and tears, leading to dryness of the mouth and eyes. Sjogren’s syndrome can also cause other symptoms, such as fatigue, joint pain, and swelling.
Sjogren’s syndrome is a relatively common condition, affecting about 1% of the population. It is more common in women than in men, and it typically develops in people over the age of 40. There is no cure for Sjogren’s syndrome, but treatment can help to manage the symptoms.